Materi Switching Pada Pembelajaran Networking

Switch>en
Switch#conf t
Switch(config)#hostname zakaria  //memberi nama
zakaria(config)#line con 0
zakaria(config-line)#pass admintkj //memberi password
zakaria(config-line)#login
zakaria(config-line)#exit
zakaria(config)#banner motd # //memberi banner atau tampilan masuk pada konfigrurasi switch
Enter TEXT message.  End with the character '#'.
Welcom To My Switch
OKOKOKOKOKOKOKOKOKOKO
# //di tutup dengan tanda hastag

zakaria(config)#exit
zakaria#

zakaria#write //menyimpan konfigurasi pada NVRAM
Building configuration...
[OK]
zakaria#copy running-config startup-config //fungsi sama dengan di atas
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
zakaria#reload
Proceed with reload? [confirm] //proses reload

Press RETURN to get started!

===================
Welcom To My Switch
===================

User Access Verification

Password: //masukan password yang kita setting di atas (pass tak terlihat)

zakaria>en
zakaria#conf t
zakaria(config)#int vlan1
zakaria(config-if)#ip add 77.88.99.55 255.255.255.0
zakaria(config-if)#no shutdown
zakaria(config-if)#exit

// no ip address untuk menghapus ip address
zakaria(config)#int vlan 1
zakaria(config-if)#no ip address
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#exit
zakaria#
zakaria#show running-config //untuk melihat hasil konfigurasi kita
Building configuration...
==================================================
Current configuration : 1124 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname zakaria
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/3
===================================================
zakaria(config)#service password-encryption //mengenkripsi password menjadi MD5
zakaria(config)#exit

zakaria#show running-config
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 1168 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
service password-encryption
!
hostname zakaria
!
enable password 7 0837404F07 <== contoh password
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
!
interface FastEthernet0/2
!
interface FastEthernet0/3

KONFIGURASI VLAN 1
zakaria#conf t
zakaria(config)#int vlan 1
zakaria(config-if)#ip add 77.88.99.55 255.255.255.0
zakaria(config-if)#no shutdown
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#exit
zakaria#

zakaria#conf t
zakaria(config)#line vty 0 4 //memberi password pada login telnet
zakaria(config-line)#login local
zakaria(config-line)#exit
zakaria(config)#username zakaria password admintkj
zakaria(config)#enable secret admintkj

SETTING VLAN DI CISCO
zakaria(config)#vlan 100
zakaria(config-vlan)#name guru
zakaria(config-vlan)#exit
zakaria(config)#vlan 200
zakaria(config-vlan)#name siswa
zakaria(config-vlan)#exit

zakaria(config)#int fa0/1
zakaria(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#int fa0/2
zakaria(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#int fa0/3
zakaria(config-if)#switchport access vlan
zakaria(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#int fa0/7
zakaria(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100
zakaria(config-if)#exit
//cara cepat
zakaria(config)#int ra fa0/4-6
zakaria(config-if-range)#sw
zakaria(config-if-range)#switchport acc
zakaria(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 200
zakaria(config-if-range)#exit
zakaria(config)#

//cara melihat vlan
zakaria#show vlan  <== atau
zakaria(config)#do show vlan

MEMBERI IP PADA VLAN <==
zakaria(config)#int vlan 100
zakaria(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan100, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan100, changed state to up

zakaria(config-if)#ip add 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0
zakaria(config-if)#no shutdown
zakaria(config-if)#exit
zakaria(config)#int vlan 200
zakaria(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan200, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan200, changed state to up

zakaria(config-if)#ip add 192.168.200.1 255.255.255
                                        ^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.

zakaria(config-if)#ip add 192.168.200.1 255.255.255.0
zakaria(config-if)#no shutdown
zakaria(config-if)#exit



//configurasi router
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: n


Press RETURN to get started!


KONFIGURASI ROUTER
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int g0/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int gi0/0.100
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#enc dot1q 100
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.100.254 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#no shutdown
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#int gi0/0.200
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#enc dot1q 200
Router(config-subif)#ip add 192.168.200.254 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#no shutdown
Router(config-subif)#exit